The stress-strain curve (hereinafter referred to as S-S curve) from カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲームension test for SUMIKASUPER LCP is shown. Stress and strain are proportional until the stress reaches a certain level. When designing plastic strength, it is important to remember that there are portions where the stress and strain are not proportional.
Figures 3-2-2 and 3-2-3 show the temperature dependence of the tensile strength for カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム008 and E5008. The tension properties change according to the environmental temperature, but SUMIKASUPER LCP maintains high tensile strength over a wide temperature range.
Figure 3-2-1 S-S Curve of SUMIKASUPER LCP
Figure 3-2-2 Temperature Dependence of Tensile Strength of カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム008
Figure 3-2-3 Temperature Dependence of Tensile Strength of E5008
The molecules of SUMIKASUPER LCP are easily oriented due to shearing forces at カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲームime of melting. カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲームhinner the walls of moldings, the greater the percentage of the skin layer. This skin layer has a very uniform molecular orientation, therefore providing greater relative strength per area of cross section. Table 3-2-1 shows カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲームensile properties of SUMIKASUPER LCP in thin walls. Figure 3-2-4 and Table 3-2-2 show カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲームhickness dependence of tensile strength and flexural strength.
Table 3-2-1 Thin-wall Tensile Strength of SUMIKASUPER LCP
Item | Thickness (mm) |
E5008L | E5008 | E4008 | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム008 | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム006L | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム007LHF | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム807LHF | SV6808THF | SZ6505HF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tensile strength (MPa) |
0.5 | 151 | 161 | 178 | 199 | 215 | 153 | 144 | 130 | 140 |
0.8 | 151 | 139 | 171 | 184 | 194 | 141 | 139 | 123 | 137 | |
1.2 | 135 | 119 | 158 | 164 | 172 | 141 | 127 | 116 | 144 | |
1.6 | 132 | 113 | 131 | 149 | 160 | 144 | 126 | 114 | 144 | |
Tensile elongation (%) |
0.5 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 4.8 |
0.8 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 2.8 | 5.7 | |
1.2 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 6.2 | |
1.6 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 6.8 | |
Tensile modulus (GPa) |
0.5 | 18.6 | 17.6 | 19.5 | 18.6 | 21.7 | 17.7 | 16.9 | 15.8 | 14.9 |
0.8 | 16.1 | 15.4 | 17.1 | 16.5 | 15.8 | 15.2 | 14.8 | 12.0 | 13.2 | |
1.2 | 14.1 | 12.4 | 13.4 | 12.4 | 12.2 | 11.9 | 11.1 | 10.5 | 11.8 | |
1.6 | 11.6 | 11.0 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 9.8 | 11.0 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 10.6 | |
Molding temperature (°C) |
400 | 380 | 350 |
Figure 3-2-4 Thickness Dependence of Tensile Strength of SUMIKASUPER LCP
Figure 3-2-5 Skin/Core Diagram
Table 3-2-2 Thickness Dependence of Flexural Strength of SUMIKASUPER LCP
Item | Thickness (mm) |
カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム007LHF | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム807LHF | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム808LHF | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム808UHF | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム808GHF | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム810KHF | SV6808THF | SZ6505HF | SZ6506HF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flexural strength (MPa) |
0.5 | 234 | 198 | 220 | 131 | 184 | 174 | 160 | 155 | 153 |
0.8 | 234 | 202 | 216 | 126 | 177 | 174 | 163 | 155 | 155 | |
1.2 | 224 | 198 | 201 | 121 | 168 | 165 | 160 | 157 | 162 | |
1.6 | 217 | 188 | 194 | 124 | 170 | 159 | 157 | 169 | 173 | |
Flexural modulus (GPa) |
0.5 | 25.4 | 20.5 | 24.8 | 16.5 | 20.3 | 21.5 | 12.9 | 18.4 | 19.2 |
0.8 | 21.0 | 16.6 | 18.7 | 12.6 | 16.7 | 17.7 | 11.3 | 15.7 | 16.0 | |
1.2 | 17.6 | 14.4 | 15.4 | 9.6 | 13.1 | 14.2 | 10.4 | 12.6 | 13.7 | |
1.6 | 14.8 | 11.7 | 12.9 | 8.7 | 11.7 | 12.4 | 8.9 | 12.0 | 13.2 |
The elastic modulus of liquid crystalline polyester, such as SUMIKASUPER LCP, does not dramatically decrease at the glass transition temperature like crystalline and amorphous polymers. Rather, it tends to decrease gradually as カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲームemperature increases. Each series has a practical flexural modulus even at 250°C, so it ranks high among heat-resistant engineering plastics. In addition, when thermal treatment is applied to a product after molding, the skin structure becomes harder and the elastic modulus tends to improve. There is a similar tendency as the elastic modulus with strength, thermal deformation temperature, and creep properties.
Figure 3-2-6 Temperature Dependence of Flexural Modulus of SUMIKASUPER LCP
The anisotropic properties of SUMIKASUPER LCP are shown in カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲームable below. It is apparent that the values for the flow direction (MD) differ greatly from the values perpendicular to the flow direction (TD). Please ensure that the gates are positioned properly when designing molds used in the injection molding process.
Table 3-2-3 Anisotropy of Physical Properties of SUMIKASUPER LCP
Item | Unit | Measurement direction |
E5008L | E5008 | E4008 | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム008 | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム006L | カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム007LHF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mold shrinkage | % | MD | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.20 |
% | TD | 0.81 | 1.25 | 1.32 | 1.16 | 0.74 | 0.60 | |
Flexural strength | MPa | MD | 137 | 130 | 138 | 136 | 156 | 158 |
MPa | TD | 58 | 56 | 57 | 61 | 92 | 95 | |
Flexural modulus | GPa | MD | 13.4 | 12.6 | 12.7 | 12.2 | 11.4 | 14.0 |
GPa | TD | 3.7 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 5.1 |
Mold shrinkage test piece: | 64 x 64 x 3mm (1mm film gate) |
Flexural property test piece: | 13w x 3t x 64Lmm |
Distance between fulcrums: | 40mm |
Injection molding machine: | Nissei Plastic Industry PS40E5ASE |
Generally, since LCP has a high solidification rate with high anisotropy, it tends to have low weld strength. Since the mechanical properties of the weld tend to lose strength due to poor adhesion, sufficient consideration needs to be given when designing products and manufacturing molds.
This shows the weld flexural strength of SUMIKASUPER LCP. Two types of welds are evaluated: weld 1 where the LCP resin converges at the opening and begins to flow again, and weld 2 at the flow end where the LCP resin converges at the opening and stops flowing.
Figure 3-2-7 Weld Flexural Strength of SUMIKASUPER LCP (3mm thickness)
Figure 3-2-8 Test Pieces for Weld Evaluation of SUMIKASUPER LCP
Figure 3-2-9 Weld flexural Strength of SUMIKASUPER LCP (0.5mm thickness)
When calculating the strength of practical parts, it is necessary to consider changes to the dimensions and strength of the moldings under use conditions based on the creep properties and property changes caused by temperature. Figure 3-2-10 shows the flexural creep properties at 150°C for カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム006L, which is a glass fiber reinforced grade. SUMIKASUPER LCP demonstrates excellent creep properties compared to crystalline PPS (40% glass fiber reinforced grade) and SUMIKAEXCEL PES (30% glass fiber reinforced grade).
Figure 3-2-10 Creep Properties of SUMIKASUPER LCP
Materials under loads that fluctuate over a long period of time experience fatigue fractures. The stress-life curve from a tensile fatigue test for SUMIKASUPER LCP カジノ シークレット おすすめ ゲーム006L is shown.
Figure 3-2-11 Fatigue Properties of SUMIKASUPER LCP